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UAE crude oil production nears record after leaving OPEC

The UAE increased its oil production after leaving OPEC and is putting pressure on the global supply balance.
crude oil production en Emiratos Árabes Unidos con bombas de extracción y tanques de almacenamiento tras la salida del país de la OPEP.

UAE crude oil production exceeded 3.8 million barrels per day in June, boosted by the country’s exit from OPEC and OPEC+.

UAE accelerates oil pumping after leaving OPEC

The United Arab Emirates raised its crude oil production to near-record levels in June, with volumes exceeding 3.8 million barrels per day, according to sources cited by Reuters. The increase comes just weeks after the country left OPEC and OPEC+ to operate outside the bloc’s production limits.

According to market estimates, June’s pumping was the highest since April 2020, thus Abu Dhabi is beginning to show the direct effect of an energy strategy aimed at taking advantage of its installed capacity and regaining room for maneuver in the face of oil quotas.

Abu Dhabi seeks greater freedom to produce crude oil

For years, the United Arab Emirates invested in expanding its oil production capacity, particularly through the Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC). This expansion fueled tensions with the OPEC+ quota system, as the country argued that its actual capacity justified higher levels of extraction.

Furthermore, Energy Minister Suhail al-Mazrouei argued that the UAE had a responsibility to supply oil to global markets according to demand and without restrictions. The group’s withdrawal, effective May 1, allowed the country to free up production at a time of significant energy volatility.

The oil market is turning towards oversupply

The UAE’s increased crude production comes after a sharp shift in market expectations. Initially, traders feared severe supply disruptions due to the US-Israeli trade war against Iran. Then, attention turned to a potential oversupply.

In this context, Brent crude fell from a four-year high above $126 per barrel in late April to levels near $72 per barrel. This correction reflects a lower geopolitical risk premium and a more cautious assessment of the supply and demand balance.

ADNOC offers crude oil at discounts due to increased availability.

Similarly, traders indicated that ADNOC has sold crude through auctions at reduced prices, a sign of greater availability of Emirati barrels in the market. This dynamic reinforces the perception that Abu Dhabi is seeking to place more oil in a less strained price environment.

This move also sets the UAE apart from other Gulf producers. While several countries have resumed exports through the Strait of Hormuz, their levels remain far below pre-conflict levels. In contrast, the Emirati recovery is showing greater speed and more flexible operational capacity.

Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and Iraq are progressing more slowly.

Data from Vortexa, cited by Reuters, indicates that Saudi crude exports averaged 4.32 million barrels per day in June, about 3 million barrels lower than in February. Kuwait increased its production to 1.65 million barrels per day, although it still remains close to 1 million barrels below its pre-conflict level.

Iraq, for its part, exported around 780,000 barrels per day in June, about a fifth of its previous volume. Against this regional backdrop, the UAE’s crude oil production is shaping up to be one of the most significant developments for the Gulf’s oil balance.

A crucial signal for the global oil supply

The United Arab Emirates’ production leap opens a new stage for the global oil supply; its departure from OPEC reduces the group’s collective discipline and allows Abu Dhabi to compete with greater autonomy in a market sensitive to every additional barrel.

Although the UAE Ministry of Energy and ADNOC did not respond to requests for comment, the available data points to a clear strategy: produce more, leverage previous investments, and gain commercial weight as the market adjusts its supply expectations.

Source: Reuters

Photo: Shutterstock 

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