China has made a major breakthrough in space technology by recovering Shijian-19 , its first reusable and returnable test satellite , which was launched on September 27, 2024 aboard a Long March-2D rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. The mission, in addition to validating new space technologies , includes payloads from multiple countries, promoting international cooperation.
Shijian-19 is key for China in developing reusable satellites , paving the way for more efficient future space missions . During this mission, microgravity and life science experiments were conducted, highlighting the satellite’s potential to contribute to innovations in areas such as space breeding and germplasm, essential to accelerating the development of biological resources in space.
The importance of the reusable Shijian-19 satellite
The launch of Shijian-19 marks the 537th mission of the Long March rocket series , underlining China’s expertise in space operations. With this satellite , new levels of efficiency and technological capability have been achieved, while reducing operating costs thanks to its reusable design.
It is important to mention that researchers have taken advantage of this platform to carry out crucial experiments with applications in scientific and medical fields.
The Shijian-19 mission also highlights growing international cooperation in space. Carrying payloads from five countries, including Thailand and Pakistan , the satellite has provided a platform for various nations to collaborate on advanced space experiments. This exchange of technology and know-how reinforces China ’s commitment to the global development of space science, providing new opportunities for technological advancement.
The successful recovery of Shijian-19 in the Gobi Desert on October 11, 2024, in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, demonstrates China’s ability to develop reusable satellites and sets a precedent for future space missions that promote sustainability and global cooperation.
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Source and main photo: CGTN
Internal photo: Xinhua
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