The GXIBA-1 nanosatellite will be launched into space in 2025 from the International Space Station (ISS). This project is the result of collaboration between the Mexican Space Agency ( AEM ) and the Universidad Popular Autónoma del Estado de Puebla ( UPAEP ), with the main mission of monitoring volcanic activity in the country, with special attention to Popocatépetl.
The GXIBA-1 nanosatellite
GXIBA-1 is part of the Monitoring and Exploration of Active Volcanoes ( MEVA ) program, which uses advanced technologies to analyze gases such as carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide. This data will help predict eruptions and protect vulnerable communities near active volcanoes.
The project has received international recognition after being selected in the prestigious KiboCUBE competition , promoted by the Japanese Space Agency ( JAXA ) and the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs ( UNOOSA ). This collaboration strengthens Mexico’s presence in the space field and positions the country as a benchmark in nanosatellite technologies.
The GXIBA-1 satellite stands out for its technological innovations and for its cultural symbolism. For example, its name, derived from Zapotec, means “universe” or “stars,” reflecting Mexico’s legacy and vision of the cosmos.
Advances in the development of nanosatellites
GXIBA-1 follows in the footsteps of AztechSat-1, the first Mexican nanosatellite, launched in 2019 in collaboration with NASA. This new satellite integrates components and sensors developed by Mexican talent, including artificial intelligence algorithms to analyze volcanic activity patterns.
The AEM and UPAEP are not alone in this effort; this project has the support of international institutions, such as JAXA, which have ensured that GXIBA-1 meets all safety standards for deployment from the ISS.
With this launch, Mexico reaffirms its commitment to space development and the protection of its population through advanced technological solutions. The GXIBA-1 mission benefits communities near active volcanoes and strengthens global scientific collaboration.
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Source and photos: Government of Mexico
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