Environmental activists have filed a lawsuit in an Oslo court, challenging Norway’s plan to explore for seabed minerals. According to the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) and its counsel, the environmental impact assessment conducted for this initiative is insufficient.
Norway’s plan to explore for minerals causes controversy
In January, the Norwegian parliament approved a proposal to allow mineral exploration in a vast ocean area, larger than Great Britain. This decision was based on a government study that concluded that the environmental impact would be minimal. However, WWF argues that the study does not meet the minimum standards set by the Norwegian Seabed Minerals Act, so the opening of this area lacks a proper legal basis.
In addition, Karoline Andaur, director of WWF Norway, said in a statement that the state is breaking the law by allowing a new and potentially destructive industry without proper investigation of its consequences. According to Andaur, this action could endanger unknown species that live at depths of between 1,500 and 3,000 meters, where the mineral deposits are located.
On the other hand, WWF argues that Norway is setting a bad example internationally by encouraging other countries to open their waters to deep sea mining.deep-sea miningwithout proper environmental impact assessments.
Deepwater mining challenges and opportunities
The Norwegian Ministry of Energy has stated that the initial exploration phase will serve to gather more information about the deep-sea environment and its potential impact. In addition, additional permits will be required to start any large-scale mining operation.
Before Tuesday’s deadline, at least two companies had shown interest in specific ocean blocks and the ministry plans to award the first licenses later this year.
For her part, Astrid Bergmaal, State Secretary at the Ministry of Energy, said in an email to Reuters that the process has been thorough and has involved broad participation, following all applicable requirements. It also recognized the right of WWF to take the case to court, but a court hearing could take place in about six months, according to a WWF lawyer.
Norway has historically been a leader in environmental protection, but this controversy over seabed mining raises questions about the balance between economic development and conservation. Meanwhile, other countries are watching closely as this dispute unfolds, which could influence their own deepwater mineral exploration policies.
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Source: goulburnpost
Photo: Shutterstock
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