{"id":228466,"date":"2025-02-12T07:15:00","date_gmt":"2025-02-12T11:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inspenet.com\/?p=228466"},"modified":"2025-02-11T17:26:38","modified_gmt":"2025-02-11T21:26:38","slug":"the-james-webb-telescope-will-analyze-asteroid-2024-yr4-to-determine-its-trajectory","status":"publish","type":"noticias","link":"https:\/\/inspenet.com\/en\/news\/the-james-webb-telescope-will-analyze-asteroid-2024-yr4-to-determine-its-trajectory\/","title":{"rendered":"The James Webb telescope will analyze asteroid 2024 YR4 to determine its trajectory"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>NASA&#8217;s James Webb Telescope<\/strong> , in collaboration with ESA and the Canadian Space Agency (CSA), has been assigned to study asteroid 2024 YR4, a near-Earth object with an <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/inspenet.com\/en\/news\/astronomers-assess-the-risk-of-asteroid-2024-yr4-impacting-in-2032\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/inspenet.com\/noticias\/asteroide-2024-yr4-podria-impactar-la-tierra\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">extremely low probability of impact in 2032.<\/a><\/strong> Observations will improve estimates of its size and refine calculations about its trajectory. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">An asteroid under scientific scrutiny<\/h2>\n\n<p>Asteroid 2024 YR4 was detected on December 27, 2024, and has been closely monitored by the astronomical community ever since. Currently, calculations indicate that there is <strong>a 98% chance that it will safely pass<\/strong> by Earth on December 22, 2032, but a small margin of uncertainty remains.   <\/p>\n\n<p>The problem is that in the coming months this asteroid will no longer be visible from our planet, which could keep the question open until its reappearance in 2028.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Importance of observation with the James Webb telescope<\/h2>\n\n<p>Determining the exact size of the asteroid is crucial to calculating the potential effects of an impact. <strong>Current estimates put its diameter at between 40 and 90 metres<\/strong> , a significant difference in terms of the damage it could cause in the event of a collision.<\/p>\n\n<p>The <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/mission\/webb\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/mission\/webb\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Webb telescope<\/a><\/strong> will use its MIRI (Mid-Infrared Instrument) to analyse the asteroid&#8217;s heat emission, a more precise method than studying reflected light. This will allow a more accurate calculation of its real size. Additionally, the NIRCam (Near Infrared Camera) instrument will complement this data with measurements of its position.  <\/p>\n\n<p>Webb&#8217;s first measurements of <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/neo.ssa.esa.int\/search-for-asteroids?sum=1&amp;des=2024YR4\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/neo.ssa.esa.int\/search-for-asteroids?sum=1&amp;des=2024YR4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2024 YR4<\/a><\/strong> are scheduled for March, when the asteroid will be at its brightest. A second round of observations will take place in May, before YR4 temporarily disappears from view with <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/inspenet.com\/en\/news\/extremely-large-telescope-dome\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"126618\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ground-based telescopes<\/a><\/strong> . <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">International coordination in planetary defense<\/h2>\n\n<p>The <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/Space_Safety\/Planetary_Defence\/ESA_actively_monitoring_near-Earth_asteroid_2024_YR4\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/Space_Safety\/Planetary_Defence\/ESA_actively_monitoring_near-Earth_asteroid_2024_YR4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">study of the asteroid<\/a><\/strong> is part of global planetary defence efforts. ESA&#8217;s Planetary Defence Office, in collaboration with <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/inspenet.com\/en\/news\/the-asteroid-bennu-nasa-revealed-what-it-contains\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"102870\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">NASA<\/a><\/strong> and other agencies, will evaluate the results to further clarify the object&#8217;s trajectory and its level of risk. <\/p>\n\n<p>With Webb data, astronomers hope to reduce uncertainty and ensure that 2024 YR4 does not pose a threat. Although the probability of impact remains low, detailed analysis is crucial for the safety of our planet and for developing mitigation strategies for future threats from <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/inspenet.com\/en\/news\/farewell-to-asteroid-2024-pt5-and-its-possible-lunar-origin\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"209115\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">near-Earth objects<\/a><\/strong> . <\/p>\n\n<p><strong>Follow us on social media and don&#8217;t miss any of our posts!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@inspenet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">YouTube<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@inspenet\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">LinkedIn<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/inspenetnetwork\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Facebook<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/inspenet\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Instagram<\/a> X ( <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@inspenet?_t=8qqIL6dRGNR&amp;_r=1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Twitter<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/Inspenetnetwork\" rel=\"nofollow\">)<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/inspenetnetwork\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">TikTok<\/a><\/p>\n\n<p><strong>Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.esa.int\/rocketscience\/2025\/02\/10\/james-webb-space-telescope-will-study-asteroid-2024-yr4\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/blogs.esa.int\/rocketscience\/2025\/02\/10\/james-webb-space-telescope-will-study-asteroid-2024-yr4\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">European Space Agency<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p><strong>Photo: Shutterstock<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The James Webb telescope will analyze asteroid 2024 YR4 to refine calculations about its trajectory and assess its potential risk.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9014,"featured_media":228459,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categoria_noticias":[13064,13030],"etiqueta_noticias":[],"class_list":["post-228466","noticias","type-noticias","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categoria_noticias-aerospace","categoria_noticias-industry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/inspenet.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/noticias\/228466","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/inspenet.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/noticias"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/inspenet.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/noticias"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inspenet.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9014"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inspenet.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=228466"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/inspenet.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/noticias\/228466\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inspenet.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/228459"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/inspenet.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=228466"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"categoria_noticias","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inspenet.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categoria_noticias?post=228466"},{"taxonomy":"etiqueta_noticias","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inspenet.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/etiqueta_noticias?post=228466"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}